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Minimum Gross Salary 4.050 RON (2026)
Form 212 Deadline May 25 of the following year

Rental Parameters

1 month 12 months
Annual Gross Income
RON / an
10% Tax
RON / an
CASS
RON / an
Annual Net Income
RON / an

Calculation Details

Monthly rent x properties x months
Flat deduction (20%)
Taxable net income
Income tax (10% of net)
CASS (applicable threshold)
Total taxes
Net income after taxes
Effective tax rate
Monthly net income (after taxes)

CASS Thresholds 2026

Health contribution (CASS) depends on annual gross rental income. Minimum gross salary 2026 = 4,050 RON.

Annual Gross Income CASS Base Annual CASS
≤ 24.300 RON No contribution 0 RON
24.301 — 48.600 RON 10% × 6 minimum salaries 2.430 RON
48.601 — 97.200 RON 10% × 12 minimum salaries 4.860 RON
> 97.200 RON 10% × 24 minimum salaries 9.720 RON

Comparison: Taxes at Different Rent Levels

Single property, 12 months rented.

Rent / month Annual Gross Tax CASS Total Taxes Annual Net Effective Rate

How to Declare Rental Income

Form 212 — filed annually by May 25 of the year following the income year. Example: 2026 income must be declared by May 25, 2027.

Steps for Filing:

1 Register the lease agreement with ANAF within 30 days of signing
2 Complete and submit the Single Declaration (D212) — online via SPV (Virtual Private Space) or at the ANAF counter
3 Choose the flat-rate system (20% automatic deduction) — no supporting documents needed
4 Pay the tax and CASS (if applicable) by the deadline indicated in D212

Penalties:

  • Late filing of D212: fine from 50 RON to 500 RON
  • Failure to register the contract with ANAF: fine from 1,000 RON to 5,000 RON
  • Non-payment of tax: interest of 0.02%/day and penalties of 1%/month on the outstanding amount

Optimal Structures:

Under 24,300 RON/year (under ~2,025 RON/month) — no CASS, only 8% effective tax
Contract in the spouse's name — if one spouse already pays CASS (employed), split contracts to optimize the CASS threshold
Do not confuse the flat-rate deduction (20%) with actual expenses — under the flat-rate system, you do NOT deduct utilities, repairs, etc. separately

Frequent Rentals

Multiple Properties

2026 Tax Rates

Flat-Rate Deduction 20%
Income Tax 10%
Effective Tax on Gross 8%
CASS Rate 10%
Minimum Gross Wage 4.050 RON

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